Different ways of taking Food
Different ways of taking Food
Animals, including humans, require food for obtaining energy, growth, repair of damaged parts and functioning of the body. The process of taking food by an animal and its utilization in the body is called ‘animal nutrition.’
Plants prepare their own food by the process of photosynthesis but animals get their food from plants, either directly by eating plants or indirectly by eating animals that eat plants. Some animals eat both plants and other animals.
Animal nutrition includes nutrient requirements mode of intake of food and its utilization in the body. The components of food such as carbohydrates are complex substances which cannot be utilized by the body. So, they are broken down into simpler substances. The process of breakdown of complex substances of food into simpler substances is called ‘digestion.’ There are two methods of digesting food, i.e. physical method (including chewing and grinding of food in mouth) and chemical method (addition of digestive juices by the body itself)
Which of the following are correct ? (a) The components of food such as carbohydrates are complex substances which cannot be utilized by the body. (b) The process of breakdown of complex substances of food into simpler substances is called ‘indigestion. | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
Which of the following are correct ? (a) The process of taking food by an animal and its utilization in the body is called ‘animal nutrition.’ (b) The mode of nutrition in different animals depends upon the special structure or organ for taking food outside the body. (c) Human beings use their hands to put food into their mouth and swallow the food after chewing . | |||
| Right Option : C | |||
| View Explanation | |||
________________ is a unicellular animal . | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation | |||
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